Ubushinwa Urukuta runini rwa Filtration Ibisubizo kubakora Fibre Inganda nuwitanga

Intangiriro kuriPolyesterFibre

Fibre polyester nimwe mumyanya ikomeye ya fibre synthique yisi, ikora inkingi yinganda kuva kumyambarire kugeza kumyenda yinganda. Imbaraga zayo, kuramba, hamwe nigiciro-cyiza bituma ihitamo hejuru kumyenda, hejuru, imyenda, ndetse nibikoresho bya tekiniki. Ariko, kugera kuri fibre nziza-nziza ya polyester ntabwo byikora. Birasaba kugenzura neza kuri buri cyiciro cyumusaruro, kandi kimwe akenshi kirengagizwa ariko ikintu gikomeye nikuyungurura.

Filtration ikora nkumurinzi ucecetse ubuziranenge bwa fibre. Kuva mubikoresho byibanze kugeza polymer gushonga, ibyanduye birashobora kwinjira mugihe icyo aricyo cyose. Ndetse umwanda wa microscopique ufite imbaraga zo guhungabanya imikorere ya fibre, bigatera imbaraga zidasanzwe, irangi ridasa, cyangwa umusaruro uhenze kubera guhagarara. Ibimera bya fibre bigezweho ntibishobora kwihanganira imikorere idahwitse, niyo mpamvu iyungurura ryambere ryabaye aingamba zikenewe.

Impamvu Kwiyungurura ari ngombwa muriPolyesterUmusaruro wa Fibre

Kugirango wumve impamvu kuyungurura ari ngombwa, ishusho ya polyester umusaruro nkumunyururu. Buri sano - ibikoresho fatizo, esterification, polymerisation, kuzunguruka - bigomba gukomera kugirango urunigi rwizewe. Ihuriro rimwe ridakomeye, nko kwanduza ibikoresho fatizo cyangwa geles muri polymer yashonze, birashobora guhagarika inzira zose.

Kurungurura byemeza:

•Guhoraho- fibre ifite imbaraga zimwe, imiterere, hamwe no gufata irangi.

•Kwizerwa- kuzunguruka bike kandi kumanura make.

•Gukora neza- kwagura akayunguruzo ubuzima no kugabanya kubungabunga.

•Inyungu- ibikorwa byogusukura bisobanura imyanda mike nibiciro.

Mubyukuri, kuyungurura ntabwo ari ugukuraho ibice gusa; ni hafigutezimbere umusaruro woseurusobe rw'ibinyabuzimakubwiza no gukora neza.

GusobanukirwaPolyesterUmusaruro wa Fibre

Umusaruro wa fibre polyester urimo ibyiciro byinshi bifitanye isano:

1. RawGutegura ibikoresho:Acide Terephthalic (TPA) cyangwa dimethyl terephthalate (DMT) ihujwe na Ethylene glycol (EG).

2. Kurimburwa/ Guhinduranya:Imiti yimiti itanga ester hagati.

3. Polycondensation:Iminyururu ndende ya polymer ikora polyethylene terephthalate (PET).

4. Gushonga Kuzunguruka:PET ya elegitoronike ikurwa muri spinnerets muri filaments.

5. Gushushanya & Kwandika:Fibre irambuye kandi ihinduwe kugirango igere kubintu byifuzwa.

Kuri buri cyiciro, ibyanduye - byaba umukungugu, geles, cyangwa ibisigisigi bya catalizator - birashobora guhungabanya imikorere. Kurugero, agglomerates muri TiO₂ inyongeramusaruro irashobora guhagarika spinnerets, cyangwa geles mumashanyarazi irashobora kugabanya imbaraga za fibre. Kwiyungurura birinda izo ngaruka, kugumya umurongo wumusaruro neza kandi ibisohoka bihoraho.

RawKwiyungurura Ibikoresho: Kubaka Urufatiro rukomeye

Intambwe yambere yo kwemeza ubuziranenge bwa fibre ni ugushungura ibikoresho bibisi nka TPA, EG, catalizator (Sb₂O₃), ninyongera za TiO₂. Niba usize udafunguye, ibi bizana uduce duto hamwe na agglomerations zitera ibibazo epfo: filozeri ya polymer ifunze, ubuzima buke bwa spin pack, hamwe na fibre idakomeye.

Kwiyungurura Mugihe cyo Kurimbuka

Esterification nicyiciro cyoroshye aho imyanda ikunze kubaho. Nkuko TiO₂ ibishishwa hamwe nibindi byongerwaho inyura mumitsi ifite umuvuduko nubushyuhe butandukanye, geles hamwe nibihumanya bikomeye birashobora kugaragara. Iyo bidasuzumwe, bibangamira gushonga ubwiza nimbaraga za fibre.

Gushonga Polymer

Imwe mungingo zibabaza cyane mubikorwa bya polyester ni mugufi ya filteri ubuzima. Akayunguruzo gasanzwe karafunga vuba, guhatira guhagarika kenshi. Buri kuzimya birahenze-bisaba guhagarara kumurongo, guhagarika fibre, hamwe nibikoresho byangiritse.

Akayunguruzo gakomeye

Ibicuruzwa

•Impapuro zimbitse

Yashizweho kubibazo byo kuyungurura cyane, kuyungurura bifite akamaro kanini kumazi afite ubwiza bwinshi, ibintu bikomeye, hamwe na mikorobe yanduye.

•Bisanzwe

Urupapuro rwunguruzo rwimbitse hamwe na sisitemu yo mu rwego rwohejuru ya sida igaragaramo ituze ryinshi, ikoreshwa ryinshi, imbaraga zimbere, ubworoherane bwo gukoresha, kwihangana gukomeye n'umutekano mwinshi.

•Module

Membrane stack modules yurukuta runini irashobora kuba irimo ubwoko butandukanye bwikarito imbere. Iyo uhujwe na membrane stack muyunguruzi, biroroshye gukora, bitandukanijwe nibidukikije byo hanze, hamwe nisuku kandi umutekano.

Ikoreshwa rya tekinoroji ya tekinoroji: Dutezimbere uburyo bwihariye bwo kuyungurura ibisubizo kubikorwa bitandukanye kugirango tumenye gukuraho umwanda no kweza ibicuruzwa.

Ibikorwa Byinshi-Byungurura Itangazamakuru: Dukoresha imiterere-yuburyo bwinshi hamwe nigishushanyo cyimbitse cyo kuyungurura kugirango twongere ubuzima bwa serivisi kandi tugabanye ibiciro byo gukora.

Ibisubizo bitunganijwe: Ntabwo dutanga gusa ibintu byo kuyungurura no kuyungurura, ahubwo tunashiraho uburyo bunoze bwo kuyungurura kubakiriya kugirango tunoze umusaruro.

Uburambe Bwinganda Bwinshi: Twakusanyije uburambe bunini muri polyester fibre yogushungura kubikorwa byihariye.

Ikoranabuhanga rigezweho muri Filtration

Iyungurura rya polyester igezweho birenze gushungura gusa. Harimoitangazamakuru rishya n'ibishushanyobyakozwe kugirango bikore neza.

•Urutonde rwosemuyunguruzigaranti yuzuye, itandukanye nayunguruzo.

•Tapered pore geometrieifata intera nini yingingo zingana zidafunze.

•Itangazamakuru rya fibre bisanzwebyongera gufata gel no gushonga ubuziranenge.

•Ibishushanyo bisukuyegabanya imyanda kandi wongere igihe cyo kuyungurura.

Ibi bishya ntabwo bizamura ubwiza bwa fibre gusa ahubwo binagabanya ibiciro mugabanya imyanda, igihe cyo hasi, nabasimbuye.

Inyigo hamwe nitsinzi ryisi yose

Hirya no hino ku isi, abakora polyester bahuye ninyungu zifatika zo kuyungurura premium.

•Uruganda runini rwo muri Aziya rukora imyenda rwatangaje a30% kugabanuka kuruhukanyuma yo gushyira mubikorwa Urupapuro runini

•Igihingwa cyi Burayi cyabonye aKwiyongera 50% murimuyunguruziubuzimaukoresheje Urupapuro runini rwa filteri, uzigama miriyoni buri mwaka.

Ugereranije nabafana gakondo basaba gushungura, ibisubizo byambere bitanga ubuzima burenze, kwizerwa, hamwe nigiciro-cyiza. Ibisubizo byerekana impamvu abayobozi binganda bahora bahitamo tekinoroji yo kuyungurura.

Guhitamo Umufatanyabikorwa Ukwiye

Intsinzi yumusemburo wa polyester ntabwo ishingiye gusa ku ikoranabuhanga ahubwo biterwa nubuhanga. Umufatanyabikorwa uzi gushungura atanga:

•Kugisha inamakumenya inzitizi.

•Ibisubizo byihariyebikwiranye na buri gihingwa.

•Inkunga ikomeje n'amahugurwaKuri byinshi.

Impapuro nini zo muyunguruzi Impamyabumenyi ku isi yose yemeza ko abayikora babona ibirenze gushungura - bunguka aumufatanyabikorwa wibikorwa byiza kandi neza.

Umwanzuro

Polyester fibre nziza ihagaze kumpamvu imwe ikomeye:kuyungurura. Kuva ku bikoresho fatizo kugeza kuri polymer gushonga, kuyungurura neza bituma imbaraga za fibre zihoraho, umusaruro unoze, kugabanuka kwa spin, hamwe nigiciro cyo gukora. Hamwe nibisubizo nkibipapuro binini byungurura, ababikora babona ubwizerwe, gukora neza, no kuzigama igihe kirekire.

Muri iki gihe ku isoko ry’isi yose rihiganwa, kuyungurura ntabwo ari ibintu bya tekiniki gusa - ni ainyungu nziza. Gufatanya ninzobere yizewe byemeza ko umusaruro wa fibre polyester ukomeza gukora neza, urambye, kandi witeguye ejo hazaza.